畢業(yè)論文：加強中學生聽說能力的培養(yǎng) - 語言文學畢業(yè)論文

摘  要：聽和說是人的1種生理、心理活動，是現(xiàn)代社會每個人都必須具備的1種語文能力。同時，聽說能力的發(fā)展也可以促進讀寫能力的發(fā)展。對聽話能力的培養(yǎng)有很多方面：首先，要集中注意力，學會聽音辨調(diào)，并區(qū)分內(nèi)容主次，理清頭緒。更要理解對方話語中深層次的含義，在聽時，以語言和姿態(tài)做出適當反應。而說話能力培養(yǎng)方面，要教會學生，在準確的發(fā)音以及運用合適的音調(diào)的基礎上傳達信息，同時在頭腦中適當?shù)亟M織要表達的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)不同的場合和對象進行靈活運用。并用表情、姿態(tài)等加以輔助。方法多種多樣，交際能力的培養(yǎng)也非朝夕，關鍵要在情境中培養(yǎng)學生聽和說的興趣，利用創(chuàng)新思想，采用各種方面，真正使聽說產(chǎn)生互動，提高學生的交際水平。

關鍵詞：聽話   說話   聽說能力

Abstract: Listening and speaking is a kind of physiology, psychological activity of the peoples, is a kind of Chinese ability that modern social everybody must possess. Meanwhile, it is said the development of ability can be promoted and read the development which is written ability too. There are a lot of aspects to the cultivation of listening ability: First of all, should concentrate attention, learn to listen to the sound to distinguish and adjust, distinguish content primary and secondary, put the main threads in order. It while hearing, make the proper response with the language and posture to understand the other sides profound meaning in words even more. For the aspect of training speaking ability, the teacher should teach students to transmit information on the basis of accurate pronunciation and suitable tone of application, at the same time the content that the tissue should be expressed in the head properly, be used flexibly according to different occasion and target And assist or embellish with expression, posture, etc. Method varied, cultivation for communication of ability is too daily, the key is it trains students interest of listening and speaking among situation through innovative thought, and really make listening and speaking to produce interaction through various kinds of methods for improving students communication level.

Key words: Obedient   Speak   Hear of ability

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